Certified Network Cable Installers’ Guide to Ethernet Cable Color Codes

I tried troubleshooting a network issue but was surprised to see the assortment of cables and cords. You are not alone in feeling this way. The variety of cable colors makes things a bit daunting.

Likewise, configuring a wired network is tough, but network cabling installers can help you. The meaning behind the cable colors is different for every industry and differs greatly but there are some consistencies when it comes to different cable colors and their uses.

Consequently, let us delve into this blog outlining the different ethernet cable colors, meanings, and common uses.

Cable Color Standards

There are certain guidelines for the cable color standards by some institutions such as the Worldwide Trade Association and the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). Still, there is no universal standard as such.

The cable colors vary depending on the industry, the country, and their release date. The organizations have determined the cable color standards and accordingly, ethernet cables are manufactured. The specific cable color standards include:

  • White/Blue & Blue: Pair 1
  • White/Orange & Orange: Pair 2
  • White/Green & Green: Pair 3
  • White/Brown & Brown: Pair 4

This color coding standard makes it easy for network cabling installers to troubleshoot issues and get done with the installation in no time.

Using these in the right manner will ensure efficient data transmission and minimize electrical interference. Businesses need to adhere to these standards during the network cabling installation.

Significance of Ethernet Cable Color

The varied colors of ethernet cables serve diverse purposes and have their significance. For instance,

  • Blue-colored ethernet cable is used for terminal servers and basic networking.
  • Green-colored ethernet cable is meant for crossover connections used to link two devices directly.
  • The red color is meant for IP-based security cameras and other such critical equipment.
  • Gray-colored ethernet cable is for standard ethernet connection and is used in commercial buildings.

Adhering to these color codes during the network cabling installation enables you to maintain an organized and efficient network.

Ethernet Cable Color Guidelines

For proper setup and maintenance of network connections, it is crucial to understand the ethernet cable code guidelines.

Let us delve into the industry-specific color codes and the patch cable color codes.

Industry-standard color codes

The widely used industry standards are T568A and T568B to ensure proper wiring and connectivity. These standards define the configurations for the RJ45 connectors found on ethernet cables.

T568A pinout includes white/green, white/orange, white/blue, and white/brown. Contrary to this, T568B Pinout includes white/orange, white/green, white/blue, and white/brown. 

Patch Cable Color Codes

The patch cable color refers to the patch cord jacket. Here are the popular patch cable color codes.

  • Grey for standard network connections
  • Black is a generic default color
  • Red for IP-based cameras
  • Pink for additional functions
  • Orange for non-ethernet analog connections
  • Yellow for POE connections
  • Green for crossover connections
  • Blue for terminal server connections
  • Purple for non-ethernet digital connections
  • White for additional functions

As mentioned above, there’s a wide variety of jacket colors to choose from. The only thing to bear in mind during the installation is consistency. Designating specific colors for specific functions and adhering to that will help you streamline maintenance and troubleshoot issues.

Network Cable Color Code

Network cable color code standards were put into effect by the Administration Standard for the Telecommunications Infrastructure of Commercial Buildings (ANSI/TIA). It outlines the best approaches for identifying and labeling the cables.

Let’s take a look at the standard color code recommendations:

  • Purple for termination of cables connected to common devices like computers
  • Blue for termination of telecommunications media
  • Green to classify a crossover connection to connect to devices
  • Yellow for terminating alarms, security, and others.
  • Orange for demarcation point
  • Red for termination of phone systems
  • White for first-level backbone cable
  • Grey for second-level backbone cable

Choosing the Right Ethernet Cable Color

Most businesses ask the one question to the network cabling installers- How to choose the right ethernet cable color for the network cabling installation?

The answer to this question is that this depends on the purpose of your network setup. For instance, yellow and blue are for standard networking. It means that these colors are used for simple connections.

The red color is for critical services. Its main purpose is to differentiate essential connections like IP cameras.

Make sure to pick cables with necessary features such as shielding to minimize noise and solid wire for durability. It’s crucial to match the cable color with its determined use whether it is for meeting your current needs or for future purposes.

Wrapping Up

Now that you know the ethernet cable color codes and their uses, it’s time to find a trusted and reliable network cabling installer. Browse network cable installers near m to find the best ones for your network cabling installation.

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